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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Doop</span></h1>
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</style><table class="infobox charts-infobox"><tbody><tr><td style="background-color:#F3F3F3;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:20px;font-stretch:condensed">Chartplatzierungen</span><span style="font-size:smaller"><br>Erklärung der Daten</span></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 .3em;background:#EAECF0;color:#202122"><span style="font-size:larger;font-weight:bold">Alben</span></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 .3em .5em .3em"><table style="border-collapse:collapse;display:table"><tbody><tr><td colspan="6" style="font-size:95%;font-weight:bold">Circus Doop
</td></tr><tr class="charts-ibrow"><td style="width:3%;background:transparent"> </td><td style="width:12%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%"><a href="Dutch_Charts" title="Dutch Charts">NL</a></td><td style="width:27%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">74</td><td style="width:30%;font-size:smaller">08.04.1995</td><td style="width:23%;font-size:smaller;text-align:right;padding-left:5px">(5 Wo.)</td><td style="width:5%;font-size:smaller"></td>
</tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 .3em;background:#EAECF0;color:#202122"><span style="font-size:larger;font-weight:bold">Singles</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ausz._8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ausz.-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:0 .3em .5em .3em"><table style="border-collapse:collapse;display:table"><tbody><tr><td colspan="6" style="font-size:95%;font-weight:bold">Doop
</td></tr><tr class="charts-ibrow"><td style="width:3%;background:transparent"> </td><td style="width:12%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%"><a href="Deutsche_Singlecharts" title="Deutsche Singlecharts">DE</a></td><td style="width:27%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">6</td><td style="width:30%;font-size:smaller">04.04.1994</td><td style="width:23%;font-size:smaller;text-align:right;padding-left:5px">(17 Wo.)</td><td style="width:5%;font-size:smaller"></td>
</tr><tr class="charts-ibrow"><td style="width:3%;background:transparent"> </td><td style="width:12%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%"><a href="%C3%963_Austria_Top_40" title="Ö3 Austria Top 40">AT</a></td><td style="width:27%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">16</td><td style="width:30%;font-size:smaller">17.04.1994</td><td style="width:23%;font-size:smaller;text-align:right;padding-left:5px">(9 Wo.)</td><td style="width:5%;font-size:smaller"></td>
</tr><tr class="charts-ibrow"><td style="width:3%;background:transparent"> </td><td style="width:12%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%"><a href="Schweizer_Hitparade" title="Schweizer Hitparade">CH</a></td><td style="width:27%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">2</td><td style="width:30%;font-size:smaller">17.04.1994</td><td style="width:23%;font-size:smaller;text-align:right;padding-left:5px">(23 Wo.)</td><td style="width:5%;font-size:smaller"></td>
</tr><tr class="charts-ibrow"><td style="width:3%;background:transparent"> </td><td style="width:12%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%"><a href="Britische_Musikcharts" title="Britische Musikcharts">UK</a></td><td style="width:27%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center"><a href="Liste_der_Nummer-eins-Hits_in_den_britischen_Charts_(1994)" title="Liste der Nummer-eins-Hits in den britischen Charts (1994)"><b>1</b></a> <div class="charts-certc"><div class="charts-cert"><span typeof="mw:File"><span></span></span></div><span class="charts-certt">Gold<i></i></span></div></td><td style="width:30%;font-size:smaller">12.03.1994</td><td style="width:23%;font-size:smaller;text-align:right;padding-left:5px">(13 Wo.)</td><td style="width:5%;font-size:smaller"></td>
</tr><tr class="charts-ibrow"><td style="width:3%;background:transparent"> </td><td style="width:12%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%"><a href="Nederlandse_Top_40" title="Nederlandse Top 40">NL</a></td><td style="width:27%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">11</td><td style="width:30%;font-size:smaller">29.01.1994</td><td style="width:23%;font-size:smaller;text-align:right;padding-left:5px">(15 Wo.)</td><td style="width:5%;font-size:smaller"></td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="6" style="font-size:95%;font-weight:bold">Huckleberry Jam
</td></tr><tr class="charts-ibrow"><td style="width:3%;background:transparent"> </td><td style="width:12%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%"><a href="Britische_Musikcharts" title="Britische Musikcharts">UK</a></td><td style="width:27%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">88</td><td style="width:30%;font-size:smaller">04.03.1995</td><td style="width:23%;font-size:smaller;text-align:right;padding-left:5px">(1 Wo.)</td><td style="width:5%;font-size:smaller"></td>
</tr><tr class="charts-ibrow"><td style="width:3%;background:transparent"> </td><td style="width:12%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%"><a href="Nederlandse_Top_40" title="Nederlandse Top 40">NL</a></td><td style="width:27%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">22</td><td style="width:30%;font-size:smaller">10.12.1994</td><td style="width:23%;font-size:smaller;text-align:right;padding-left:5px">(6 Wo.)</td><td style="width:5%;font-size:smaller"></td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="6" style="font-size:95%;font-weight:bold">Ridin’
</td></tr><tr class="charts-ibrow"><td style="width:3%;background:transparent"> </td><td style="width:12%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%"><a href="Nederlandse_Top_40" title="Nederlandse Top 40">NL</a></td><td style="width:27%;font-size:95%;line-height:90%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">16</td><td style="width:30%;font-size:smaller">20.04.1996</td><td style="width:23%;font-size:smaller;text-align:right;padding-left:5px">(8 Wo.)</td><td style="width:5%;font-size:smaller"></td>
</tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><b>Doop</b> (ndl. für Taufe) war ein Musikprojekt aus den <a href="Niederlande" title="Niederlande">Niederlanden</a>. Es wurde <a href="1989" title="1989">1989</a> von den beiden <a href="House" title="House">Houseproduzenten</a> Ferry Ridderhof (* 24. August 1963 in Amsterdam) und Peter Garnefski (* 18. Mai 1964 in Rotterdam) in <a href="Den_Haag" title="Den Haag">Den Haag</a> gegründet.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wirken">Wirken</h2></div>
<p>Ridderhof und Garnefski hatten sich während ihres Studiums am <a href="Koninklijk_Conservatorium_Den_Haag" title="Koninklijk Conservatorium Den Haag">Königlichen Konservatorium</a> von Den Haag kennengelernt. Dort galt ihr Interesse besonders dem Erlernen des Gitarrenspiels und der <a href="Tonstudio" title="Tonstudio">Studioarbeit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Billboard_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Billboard-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ab 1992 kamen unter verschiedenen Namen wie Booby Trax, Wax Attack, Sugar 'N' Spice und Vicious Delicious erste Veröffentlichungen auf den Markt.
</p><p>Der größte Hit ihrer Karriere gelang dem Duo im Jahr 1994 als <i>Doop</i> mit dem gleichnamigen Titel, einem <a href="Techno" title="Techno">Techno</a>-/<a href="House" title="House">Housetrack</a>, der auf <a href="Sampling_(Musik)" title="Sampling (Musik)">Samples</a> von Instrumentalstücken, die im Stile von <a href="Charleston_(Tanz)" title="Charleston (Tanz)">Charleston</a>-Musik aus den 1920er Jahren eingespielt wurden, aufsetzte. Die Single erreichte im März 1994 in Großbritannien <a href="Liste_der_Nummer-eins-Hits_in_den_britischen_Charts_(1994)" title="Liste der Nummer-eins-Hits in den britischen Charts (1994)">Platz 1</a> der Charts und hielt sich dort drei Wochen. Auch in den USA war <i>Doop</i> erfolgreich. Dort wurde der Track ein Clubhit und stieg bis auf Platz 2 der <a href="Billboard_(Magazin)" title="Billboard (Magazin)">Billboard</a> <i>Hot Dance Music/Club Play</i>-Charts. Heute wird das Genre des Songs häufig als <a href="Electroswing" title="Electroswing">Electroswing</a> bezeichnet.
</p><p>Die Idee dazu kam ihnen beim Anhören verschiedener Housetracks, welche mit 130–135 bpm (<a href="Beats_per_minute" title="Beats per minute">Beats per minute</a>) abliefen, also langsamer als die in den Niederlanden zu jener Zeit gängigen Hardcore-House-Stücke, welche durchaus mit 185–200 bpm aufwarteten. Dabei machten sie eine Beobachtung:
</p>
<div class="Vorlage_Zitat" style="margin:1em 40px;">
<div style="margin:1em 0;"><blockquote lang="en" style="margin:0;">
<p>“What impressed us at the mellow house parties was the way people were dancing -with their hands kind of waving, like the Charleston was danced in the 1920s and 1930s. That was our main source of inspiration for 'Doop.'”
</p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin:.5em 0 0 0;" lang="de-Latn">
<p>„Das, was uns bei diesen ruhigeren House Parties am meisten beeindruckte, war die Art der Leute, wie sie tanzten; mit ihren Händen in einer Art Winkbewegung; gerade so, wie der Charleston in den 1920ern und 1930ern getanzt wurde. Das war unsere hauptsächliche Inspiration für <i>Doop</i>.“
</p>
</blockquote></div><div class="cite" style="margin:-1em 0 1em 1em;">– <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r261921330">
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</style><span class="Person h-card">Ridderhof und Garnefski<sup id="cite_ref-Billboard_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Billboard-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></div></div>
<p>Nach ausgiebigem Hören verschiedener Stücke jener alten Musikrichtung, welche sich besonders durch <a href="Klarinette" title="Klarinette">Klarinetten</a> und <a href="Saxophon" title="Saxophon">Saxophone</a> auszeichnete, beauftragten sie drei lokale Musiker einige derartige Instrumentalsongs einzuspielen. Mit Fragmenten aus diesen Liedern zogen sie sich in ihr privates Studio namens <i>Residance Studio</i> zurück, welches sich im Wohnzimmer von Ridderhofs Wohnung in <a href="Kijkduin" title="Kijkduin">Kijkduin</a>, einem Stadtteil Den Haags befand und kreierten fünf Versionen von Doop. Die <a href="Radio_Edit" title="Radio Edit">Radioversion</a> namens <i>Sidney Berlin Ragtime Band version</i>; eine Version für die Clubs namens <i>Jean Lejeux et Son Orchestre version</i> sowie drei <a href="Remix" title="Remix">Remixe</a>.
Die Erstveröffentlichung erschien als <a href="Single_(Musik)#Maxi-Single" title="Single (Musik)">Maxisingle</a> und wurde an 500 Adressaten der niederländischen Dance-Szene verschickt. Die Reaktionen, insbesondere die der Underground-<a href="DJ" title="DJ">DJs</a>, waren überwältigend. Später wurden alle fünf Versionen auf CD veröffentlicht.<sup id="cite_ref-Billboard_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Billboard-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>In den <a href="Benelux" title="Benelux">Benelux</a>-Staaten kam die Radioversion sehr gut an; in <a href="Vereinigtes_K%C3%B6nigreich" title="Vereinigtes Königreich">Großbritannien</a> war wiederum die Clubversion erfolgreich, hier besonders in Diskotheken für <a href="LGBT" title="LGBT">schwul-lesbisches</a> Publikum.<sup id="cite_ref-Billboard_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Billboard-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
Das offizielle Musikvideo wurde von der Werbe- und Video-Agentur <i>Csar</i> aus <a href="Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> erstellt. Es zeigt in einem dreiminütigen, zum Teil mit <a href="Falschfarben" title="Falschfarben">Falschfarben</a> und schnellen Schnitten versehenen Video Sängerinnen und Tänzer sowie eine Friseurstuhlszene. Mitwirkende waren u. a. die beiden Musiker sowie die Darstellenden Paskalle Kruyssen und Eline van der Ploeg.<sup id="cite_ref-Billboard_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Billboard-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Die Nachfolgesingle <i>Huckleberry Jam</i> versuchte, nach demselben Prinzip mit einem <a href="Mundharmonika" title="Mundharmonika">Mundharmonika</a>-Sample im <a href="Country_Blues" title="Country Blues">Country-Blues</a>-Stil den Erfolg fortzusetzen, doch das Stück floppte. In den Niederlanden lebte das Projekt noch einige Zeit weiter, aber international blieb <i>Doop</i> der einzige Erfolg (<a href="One-Hit-Wonder" title="One-Hit-Wonder">One-Hit-Wonder</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>).
</p><p>In den folgenden Jahren veröffentlichten Ferry & Garnefski weiter unter verschiedenen Namen wie Hocus Pocus und Sponk. Seit 1998 bilden sie mit Edward Boellaard und Hans Weekhout das Quartett <i>Peplab</i>.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diskografie">Diskografie</h2></div>
<p><b>Alben</b>
</p>
<ul><li><i>Circus Doop</i> (1995)</li>
<li><i>Doop Mania – L’Album des remixes</i> (2001)</li></ul>
<p><b>Singles</b>
</p>
<ul><li><i>Doop</i> (1993)</li>
<li><i>Huckleberry Jam</i> (1994)</li>
<li><i>Wan Too!</i> (1995)</li>
<li><i>Ridin’</i> (1996)</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.popinstituut.nl/biografie/doop.3775.html">Doop-Biografie</a> (ndl.)</li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.popinstituut.nl/biografie/ferry___garnefski.14122.html">Biografie von Ferry & Garnefski</a> (ndl.)</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Hit Bilanz Deutsche Chart Singles 1993–1994</i>, Taurus Press 1995.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://austriancharts.at/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Doop">AT-Charts</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hitparade.ch/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Doop">CH-Charts</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>British Hit Singles & Albums</i>, 18th Edition, Guinness World Records Limited 2005.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.top40.nl/doop/doop_2344"><i>Doop</i> (Album) in den Nederlandse Top 40</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.top40.nl/doop/doop-huckleberry-jam_7825"><i>Huckleberry Jam</i> (Album) in den Nederlandse Top 40</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.top40.nl/doop/doop-ridin_6758"><i>Ridin’</i> (Album) in den Nederlandse Top 40</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Ausz.-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ausz._8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Auszeichnungen für Musikverkäufe: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bpi.co.uk/page/certified-awards">UK</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Billboard-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Billboard_9-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Billboard_9-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Billboard_9-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Billboard_9-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Billboard_9-4">e</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="Billboard_(Magazin)" title="Billboard (Magazin)">Billboard</a></i> vom 21. Mai 1994, S. 79 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.de/books?id=TAgEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA79#v=onepage">eingeschränkte Vorschau</a> in der Google-Buchsuche).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000wb4z"><i>One Hit Wonders with OJ Borg.</i></a> In: <i><a href="British_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="British Broadcasting Corporation">BBC</a>.</i> 24. Mai 2021,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 11. Januar 2026</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3ADoop&rft.title=One+Hit+Wonders+with+OJ+Borg&rft.description=One+Hit+Wonders+with+OJ+Borg&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fm000wb4z&rft.date=2021-05-24"> </span></span>
</li>
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